:root{--zoom-level: 1;--base-font-size: .8333333333vw;--spacing-unit: 1rem;--header-height: 4.166666666666667vw;--panel-width: 18.2291666667vw;--menu-width: 3.489583vw;--breakpoint-xs: 30vw;--breakpoint-sm: 40vw;--breakpoint-md: 53.3333333333vw;--breakpoint-lg: 71.1458333333vw;--breakpoint-xl: 83.3333333333vw;--breakpoint-xxl: 100vw}html{font-size:calc(var(--base-font-size) * var(--zoom-level))}@media (max-width: 100vw){html{--base-font-size: .7291666667vw}}@media (max-width: 83.3333333333vw){html{--base-font-size: .677083vw}}@media (max-width: 71.1458333333vw){html{--base-font-size: .625vw}}@media (max-width: 53.3333333333vw){html{--base-font-size: .572916667vw}}@media (max-width: 40vw){html{--base-font-size: .520833333vw}}@media (max-width: 30vw){html{--base-font-size: .46875vw}}body{margin:0;padding:0;overflow:hidden;font-family:Roboto,Segoe UI,Arial,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;font-optical-sizing:none;font-synthesis:none;font-variant-ligatures:none}body:has(app-test-runner){overflow:auto!important}body:has(app-test-runner) .app-container,body:has(app-test-runner) .info-panel,body:has(app-test-runner) .sidebar,body:has(app-test-runner) .left-sidebar{display:none!important}button,[role=button],.header-btn,.format-option,.sidebar-actions-btn,.quick-btn,.menu-option,.action-btn,.toggle-btn,a,.clickable,.mat-icon,.material-symbols-outlined,svg[role=button],i[role=button]{cursor:pointer!important}[draggable=true],.draggable,.drag-handle,.resequence-item-handle{cursor:grab!important}[draggable=true]:active,.draggable:active,.drag-handle:active,.resequence-item-handle:active{cursor:grabbing!important}button:disabled,[disabled]{cursor:not-allowed!important}[contenteditable=true]{cursor:text!important}.material-symbols-outlined{font-feature-settings:"liga";-webkit-font-feature-settings:"liga";-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}.author-given-names{color:red!important;font-weight:400}.author-surname{color:navy!important;font-weight:400}.author-prefix,.author-suffix,.author-name-alternatives,.author-pronouns,.author-degrees,.author-roles{color:orange!important;font-weight:400}.author-aff-ref{color:navy!important;font-weight:700;font-family:Arial,sans-serif!important;font-size:.625vw!important}.affiliation{font-size:.572916667vw!important}img.ip-img-middle{height:18px;vertical-align:middle!important;margin:0;padding:0;display:inline!important}.social-link{text-decoration:none;font-size:.9722222222vw;margin:0 .02vw;display:inline-block}.social-link.orcid{color:#a6ce39!important}.social-link.linkedin{color:#0077b5!important}.social-link.facebook{color:#1877f2!important}.social-link.twitter{color:#1da1f2!important}.social-link:hover{opacity:.8;transform:scale(1.1)}.orcid-link{color:#a6ce39!important;text-decoration:underline;cursor:pointer}.orcid-link:hover{opacity:.8;text-decoration:none}.orcid-link:visited{color:#a6ce39!important}.cus-head1{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;margin:1.0416666667vw 0 .625vw;text-align:left;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-size:1.0416666667vw!important}.cus-head2{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;margin:1.0416666667vw 0 .625vw;text-align:left;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-size:.9375vw!important}.cus-head3{margin:.8333333333vw 0 .225vw;text-align:left;line-height:2.037037037vh;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-weight:500;font-size:.8854166667vw!important}.cus-head4{margin:.8333333333vw 0 .225vw;text-align:left;line-height:2.037037037vh;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-weight:500;font-size:.8333333333vw!important}.cus-head5{margin:.8333333333vw 0 .225vw;text-align:left;line-height:2.037037037vh;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-weight:500;font-size:.78125vw!important}.cus-head6{margin:.8333333333vw 0 .225vw;text-align:left;line-height:2.037037037vh;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-weight:500;font-size:.7291666667vw!important}.cus-head7{margin:.8333333333vw 0 .225vw;text-align:left;line-height:2.037037037vh;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto!important;font-weight:500;font-size:.625vw!important}.cus-para{font-size:.8333333333vw;line-height:150%;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:400;margin:.8542445275vw 0!important;color:#1c1d1e;padding:0;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.cus-article-title{font-size:1.25vw!important;font-weight:500;padding:0 0 .8333333333vw;margin:.625vw 0 0vw;line-height:3.1481481481vh;word-break:normal;text-align:left;color:#0e51a7;width:100%;font-family:Roboto!important;border-bottom:.0925925926vh solid #999}.cus-article-subtitle{display:block;font-size:.9375vw;font-weight:500;padding:0 0 .8333333333vw;margin:.625vw 0 0vw;line-height:3.1481481481vh;word-break:normal;text-align:left;color:#0e51a7;width:100%}.cus-Abstract-Head{font-size:1.0416666667vw;line-height:150%;font-weight:400;font-family:Roboto!important;margin-bottom:1.3888888889vh;text-align:left;color:#414246;background-color:#e7e9f3;padding:1.0416666667vw;color:#0e51a7}.cus-Abstract-Para{font-size:1.0416666667vw;line-height:150%;font-weight:400;font-family:Roboto!important;margin-bottom:1.3888888889vh;text-align:left;color:#414246}.cus-Box-Head{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;margin-top:1.6666666667vw;color:#0e51a7;background:#ffffff;text-align:left;font-size:1.0416666667vw;font-family:Roboto!important}.cus-Box-Para{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:400;margin:.8542445275vw 0!important;color:#1c1d1e;padding:0;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.cus-Para-BlockQuote{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;margin:1.25vw auto;padding:1.0416666667vw;text-align:left;background:#d9d9d9;margin-bottom:0vh!important}.cus-BlockQuote-Source{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;margin:1.25vw auto;padding:1.0416666667vw 2.0833333333vw;text-align:left;background:#d9d9d9;margin-top:0vh!important;padding-top:0vh!important}.cus-Acknowledgment-Head{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;margin-top:1.6666666667vw;color:#0e51a7;background:#ffffff;text-align:left;font-size:1.0416666667vw;font-family:Roboto!important}.cus-Acknowledgment-Para{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:400;margin:.8542445275vw 0!important;color:#1c1d1e;padding:0;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.cus-Appendix-Head{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;margin-top:1.6666666667vw;color:#0e51a7;background:#ffffff;text-align:left;font-size:1.0416666667vw;font-family:Roboto!important}.cus-Appendix-Para{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-wrap:break-word;font-weight:400;margin:.8542445275vw 0!important;color:#1c1d1e;padding:0;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif}.cus-Funding-Head{font-size:1.0416666667vw!important;font-weight:500;margin:.625vw 0 0;text-align:left;line-height:150%;color:#0e51a7;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif!important}.cus-Funding-Para{color:#1f1f1f;font-family:Roboto,sans-serif!important;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;line-height:150%;text-align:left;cursor:pointer!important;padding-top:.6481481481vh}.funding-section .institution{background-color:#ffeb3b;padding:.1vw .2vw;border-radius:.1vw;cursor:pointer;transition:background-color .2s ease}.funding-section .institution:hover{background-color:#fdd835}.funding-section .award-id{background-color:#ffa726;padding:.1vw .2vw;border-radius:.1vw;cursor:pointer;transition:background-color .2s ease}.funding-section .award-id:hover{background-color:#ff9800}.funding-section .funding-statement-para,.funding-section .funding-confirmation,.funding-section .funding-confirmation-para{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0}.cus-Author-Biography-Head{font-weight:500;line-height:2.4074074074vh;display:block;margin-top:1.6666666667vw;color:#0e51a7;background:#ffffff;text-align:left;font-size:1.0416666667vw;font-family:Roboto!important}.cus-Author-Biography{font-family:Roboto!important;margin:.4166666667vw 0vw;line-height:150%;padding:.78125vw 0 .5208333333vw;text-align:left;color:#1c1d1e}.cus-List-None{text-align:left;line-height:150%;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;color:#1c1d1e;font-family:Roboto!important;margin:0 0 0 2.0833333333vw!important;list-style:none!important}.cus-List-Head{text-align:left;line-height:150%;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;font-weight:500;color:#1c1d1e;font-family:Roboto!important;margin:0 0 0 2.0833333333vw!important;list-style:none!important}.cus-List-Para{text-align:left;line-height:150%;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;color:#1c1d1e;font-family:Roboto!important;margin:0 0 0 2.0833333333vw!important;list-style:none!important}.cus-List-Hyphen{display:list-item;text-align:left;line-height:150%;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;color:#1c1d1e;font-family:Roboto!important;list-style:none!important;margin:0 0 0 2.0833333333vw!important}.cus-List-Hyphen:before{content:"-";padding-right:.5208333333vw}.cus-List-Hyphen-Level1{display:list-item;text-align:left;line-height:150%;font-size:.8333333333vw!important;color:#1c1d1e;font-family:Roboto!important;list-style:none!important;margin:0 0 0 2.6041666667vw!important}.cus-List-Hyphen-Level1:before{content:"-";padding-right:.5208333333vw}.cus-Figure-Caption,.cus-Table-Caption{font-size:.8333333333vw!important;font-weight:400;line-height:150%;text-align:left;color:#1c1d1e;padding:.78125vw 0 .5208333333vw}highlight{background-color:#ffdec2!important;display:inline;padding:0 .1vw}highlight[color]{background-color:#ffdec2!important}.monospace,monospace{font-family:monospace!important;display:inline!important;white-space:normal!important;word-break:normal!important;line-height:inherit!important}.test-outxml-highlight{animation:testOutXmlPulse 3s ease-in-out!important;outline:3px solid #0F50A6!important;outline-offset:2px!important;background-color:#0f50a61a!important;border-radius:2px!important}@keyframes testOutXmlPulse{0%{outline-color:#0f50a6;background-color:#0f50a61a}25%{outline-color:#28a745;background-color:#28a74533}50%{outline-color:#0f50a6;background-color:#0f50a61a}75%{outline-color:#28a745;background-color:#28a74533}to{outline-color:#0f50a6;background-color:#0f50a61a}}table[data-tbl-audit].cv-tla-error{outline:2px solid #d13438!important;outline-offset:-1px!important}table[data-tbl-audit].cv-tla-warning{outline:2px solid #9a6b00!important;outline-offset:-1px!important}table[data-tbl-audit].cv-tla-fixed{outline:2px dashed #107c10!important;outline-offset:-1px!important}td.cv-tla-host:before,th.cv-tla-host:before{content:attr(data-cv-tla-badge)!important;position:absolute!important;top:0!important;left:0!important;z-index:40!important;min-width:20px!important;height:20px!important;padding:0 4px!important;box-sizing:border-box!important;display:inline-flex!important;align-items:center!important;justify-content:center!important;border-radius:0 0 6px!important;font-size:11px!important;font-weight:700!important;line-height:1!important;font-family:Segoe UI,Arial,sans-serif!important;color:#fff!important;cursor:pointer!important;-webkit-user-select:none!important;user-select:none!important;box-shadow:0 1px 3px #00000059!important}td.cv-tla-host--error:before,th.cv-tla-host--error:before{background:#d13438!important}td.cv-tla-host--warning:before,th.cv-tla-host--warning:before{background:#9a6b00!important}td.cv-tla-host--fixed:before,th.cv-tla-host--fixed:before{background:#107c10!important}td.cv-tla-host:hover:before,th.cv-tla-host:hover:before{filter:brightness(1.12)}.cv-tla-panel{position:fixed!important;z-index:12000!important;width:360px!important;max-width:calc(100vw - 16px)!important;max-height:62vh!important;display:flex!important;flex-direction:column!important;background:#ffffff!important;border:1px solid #c8c8c8!important;border-radius:6px!important;box-shadow:0 8px 24px #00000047!important;font-family:Segoe UI,Arial,sans-serif!important;font-size:12px!important;color:#222!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__head{display:flex!important;flex-wrap:wrap!important;align-items:center!important;padding:8px 10px!important;color:#fff!important;border-radius:6px 6px 0 0!important;background:#9a6b00!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__head.is-error{background:#d13438!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__title{flex:1 1 auto!important;font-weight:700!important;font-size:12.5px!important;overflow:hidden!important;white-space:nowrap!important;text-overflow:ellipsis!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__sub{flex:1 0 100%!important;font-size:11px!important;opacity:.92!important;margin-top:2px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__x{flex:0 0 auto!important;background:transparent!important;border:none!important;color:#fff!important;font-size:16px!important;line-height:1!important;cursor:pointer!important;padding:0 2px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__list{overflow-y:auto!important;padding:6px 8px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue{position:relative!important;padding:7px 8px 8px!important;margin-bottom:6px!important;border:1px solid #e3e3e3!important;border-left:3px solid #9a6b00!important;border-radius:4px!important;background:#fcfcfc!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue.cv-tla-issue--error{border-left-color:#d13438!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue__msg{font-weight:600!important;line-height:1.35!important;padding-right:54px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue__detail{margin-top:3px!important;color:#555!important;line-height:1.35!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue__loc{margin-top:4px!important;color:#777!important;font-size:10.5px!important;text-transform:lowercase!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-issue__manual{position:absolute!important;right:8px!important;bottom:8px!important;font-size:10px!important;color:#8a6d00!important;font-style:italic!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn{border:1px solid #b7b7b7!important;border-radius:3px!important;background:#f4f4f4!important;color:#222!important;font-size:11px!important;font-family:inherit!important;padding:3px 9px!important;cursor:pointer!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn:hover{background:#e8e8e8!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--fix{position:absolute!important;right:8px!important;top:8px!important;background:#0f50a6!important;border-color:#0f50a6!important;color:#fff!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--fix:hover{background:#0d4494!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-panel__foot{display:flex!important;gap:8px!important;justify-content:flex-end!important;padding:8px 10px!important;border-top:1px solid #e0e0e0!important;background:#f7f7f7!important;border-radius:0 0 6px 6px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--primary{background:#107c10!important;border-color:#107c10!important;color:#fff!important;font-weight:600!important;padding:5px 12px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--primary:hover{background:#0e6b0e!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--revert{background:#fff!important;border-color:#d13438!important;color:#d13438!important;font-weight:600!important;padding:5px 12px!important}.cv-tla-panel .cv-tla-btn--revert:hover{background:#fdf2f2!important}